"""Utilities for using sizzle (jQuery-style) selectors with Selenium."""
import json
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from .has_driver import exception_indicates_stale_element
SIZZLE_LOAD_TIMEOUT = 5
SIZZLE_URL = "//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/sizzle/1.10.18/sizzle.js"
[docs]def sizzle_selector_clickable(selector):
def ec(driver):
elements = find_elements_by_sizzle(driver, selector)
if not elements:
return False
element = elements[0]
try:
clickable = element.is_displayed() and element.is_enabled()
except Exception as e:
# Handle the case where the element is detached between when it is
# discovered and when it is checked - it is likely changing quickly
# and the next pass will be the final state. If not, this should be
# wrapped in a wait anyway - so no problems there. For other
# non-custom selectors I believe this all happens on the Selenium
# server and so there is likely no need to handle this case - they
# are effectively atomic.
if exception_indicates_stale_element(e):
return None
raise
if clickable:
return element
else:
return None
return ec
[docs]def sizzle_presence_of_selector(selector):
def ec(driver):
elements = find_elements_by_sizzle(driver, selector)
if not elements:
return False
element = elements[0]
try:
displayed = element.is_displayed()
except Exception as e:
# See note above insizzle_selector_clickable about this exception.
if exception_indicates_stale_element(e):
return None
raise
if displayed:
return element
else:
return None
return ec
[docs]def find_element_by_sizzle(driver, sizzle_selector: str):
"""
Finds an element by sizzle selector.
:param sizzle_selector: The sizzle selector to use when finding element.
"""
if elements := driver.find_elements_by_sizzle(sizzle_selector):
return elements[0]
else:
raise NoSuchElementException(f"Unable to locate element by Sizzle: {sizzle_selector}")
[docs]def find_elements_by_sizzle(driver, sizzle_selector: str):
"""
Finds elements by sizzle selector.
:param sizzle_selector: The sizzle selector to use when finding elements.
"""
if not _is_sizzle_loaded(driver):
_inject_sizzle(driver, SIZZLE_URL, SIZZLE_LOAD_TIMEOUT)
elements = driver.execute_script(_make_sizzle_string(sizzle_selector))
return elements
def _inject_sizzle(driver, sizzle_url, timeout):
script = (
"""
if(typeof(window.$) != "undefined") {
// Just reuse jQuery if it is available, avoids potential amd problems
// that have cropped up with Galaxy for instance.
window.Sizzle = window.$;
} else {
var _s = document.createElement("script");
_s.type = "text/javascript";
_s.src = "%s";
var _h = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
_h.appendChild(_s);
}
"""
% sizzle_url
)
driver.execute_script(script)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, timeout)
wait.until(lambda d: _is_sizzle_loaded(d), f"Can't inject Sizzle in {timeout} seconds")
def _is_sizzle_loaded(driver):
script = 'return typeof(Sizzle) != "undefined";'
return driver.execute_script(script)
def _make_sizzle_string(sizzle_selector):
# Use json.dumps to escape quotes
selector = json.dumps(sizzle_selector)
return f"return Sizzle({selector});"
__all__ = (
"find_element_by_sizzle",
"find_elements_by_sizzle",
"sizzle_selector_clickable",
"sizzle_presence_of_selector",
)