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Source code for galaxy.objectstore.irods

"""
Object Store plugin for the Integrated Rule-Oriented Data System (iRODS)
"""
import logging
import os
import shutil
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path

try:
    import irods
    import irods.keywords as kw
    from irods.exception import (
        CollectionDoesNotExist,
        DataObjectDoesNotExist,
    )
    from irods.session import iRODSSession
except ImportError:
    irods = None

from galaxy.exceptions import (
    ObjectInvalid,
    ObjectNotFound,
)
from galaxy.util import (
    directory_hash_id,
    ExecutionTimer,
    umask_fix_perms,
    unlink,
)
from galaxy.util.path import safe_relpath
from ..objectstore import DiskObjectStore

IRODS_IMPORT_MESSAGE = "The Python irods package is required to use this feature, please install it"
# 1 MB
CHUNK_SIZE = 2**20
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.getLogger("irods.connection").setLevel(logging.INFO)  # irods logging generates gigabytes of logs


def _config_xml_error(tag):
    msg = f"No {tag} element in config XML tree"
    raise Exception(msg)


def _config_dict_error(key):
    msg = "No {key} key in config dictionary".forma(key=key)
    raise Exception(msg)


[docs]def parse_config_xml(config_xml): try: a_xml = config_xml.findall("auth") if not a_xml: _config_xml_error("auth") username = a_xml[0].get("username") password = a_xml[0].get("password") r_xml = config_xml.findall("resource") if not r_xml: _config_xml_error("resource") resource_name = r_xml[0].get("name") z_xml = config_xml.findall("zone") if not z_xml: _config_xml_error("zone") zone_name = z_xml[0].get("name") c_xml = config_xml.findall("connection") if not c_xml: _config_xml_error("connection") host = c_xml[0].get("host", None) port = int(c_xml[0].get("port", 0)) timeout = int(c_xml[0].get("timeout", 30)) refresh_time = int(c_xml[0].get("refresh_time", 300)) c_xml = config_xml.findall("cache") if not c_xml: _config_xml_error("cache") cache_size = float(c_xml[0].get("size", -1)) staging_path = c_xml[0].get("path", None) attrs = ("type", "path") e_xml = config_xml.findall("extra_dir") if not e_xml: _config_xml_error("extra_dir") extra_dirs = [{k: e.get(k) for k in attrs} for e in e_xml] return { "auth": { "username": username, "password": password, }, "resource": { "name": resource_name, }, "zone": { "name": zone_name, }, "connection": { "host": host, "port": port, "timeout": timeout, "refresh_time": refresh_time, }, "cache": { "size": cache_size, "path": staging_path, }, "extra_dirs": extra_dirs, } except Exception: # Toss it back up after logging, we can't continue loading at this point. log.exception("Malformed iRODS ObjectStore Configuration XML -- unable to continue.") raise
[docs]class CloudConfigMixin: def _config_to_dict(self): return { "auth": { "username": self.username, "password": self.password, }, "resource": { "name": self.resource, }, "zone": { "name": self.zone, }, "connection": { "host": self.host, "port": self.port, "timeout": self.timeout, "refresh_time": self.refresh_time, }, "cache": { "size": self.cache_size, "path": self.staging_path, }, }
[docs]class IRODSObjectStore(DiskObjectStore, CloudConfigMixin): """ Object store that stores files as data objects in an iRODS Zone. A local cache exists that is used as an intermediate location for files between Galaxy and iRODS. """ store_type = "irods"
[docs] def __init__(self, config, config_dict): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() super().__init__(config, config_dict) auth_dict = config_dict.get("auth") if auth_dict is None: _config_dict_error("auth") self.username = auth_dict.get("username") if self.username is None: _config_dict_error("auth->username") self.password = auth_dict.get("password") if self.password is None: _config_dict_error("auth->password") resource_dict = config_dict["resource"] if resource_dict is None: _config_dict_error("resource") self.resource = resource_dict.get("name") if self.resource is None: _config_dict_error("resource->name") zone_dict = config_dict["zone"] if zone_dict is None: _config_dict_error("zone") self.zone = zone_dict.get("name") if self.zone is None: _config_dict_error("zone->name") connection_dict = config_dict["connection"] if connection_dict is None: _config_dict_error("connection") self.host = connection_dict.get("host") if self.host is None: _config_dict_error("connection->host") self.port = connection_dict.get("port") if self.port is None: _config_dict_error("connection->port") self.timeout = connection_dict.get("timeout") if self.timeout is None: _config_dict_error("connection->timeout") self.refresh_time = connection_dict.get("refresh_time") if self.refresh_time is None: _config_dict_error("connection->refresh_time") cache_dict = config_dict["cache"] if cache_dict is None: _config_dict_error("cache") self.cache_size = cache_dict.get("size", -1) if self.cache_size is None: _config_dict_error("cache->size") self.staging_path = cache_dict.get("path") or self.config.object_store_cache_path if self.staging_path is None: _config_dict_error("cache->path") extra_dirs = {e["type"]: e["path"] for e in config_dict.get("extra_dirs", [])} if not extra_dirs: _config_dict_error("extra_dirs") self.extra_dirs.update(extra_dirs) if irods is None: raise Exception(IRODS_IMPORT_MESSAGE) self.home = f"/{self.zone}/home/{self.username}" if irods is None: raise Exception(IRODS_IMPORT_MESSAGE) self.session = iRODSSession( host=self.host, port=self.port, user=self.username, password=self.password, zone=self.zone, refresh_time=self.refresh_time, ) # Set connection timeout self.session.connection_timeout = self.timeout log.debug("irods_pt __init__: %s", ipt_timer)
[docs] def shutdown(self): # This call will cleanup all the connections in the connection pool # OSError sometimes happens on GitHub Actions, after the test has successfully completed. Ignore it if it happens. ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() try: self.session.cleanup() except OSError: pass log.debug("irods_pt shutdown: %s", ipt_timer)
[docs] @classmethod def parse_xml(cls, config_xml): return parse_config_xml(config_xml)
[docs] def to_dict(self): as_dict = super().to_dict() as_dict.update(self._config_to_dict()) return as_dict
def _fix_permissions(self, rel_path): """Set permissions on rel_path""" for basedir, _, files in os.walk(rel_path): umask_fix_perms(basedir, self.config.umask, 0o777, self.config.gid) for filename in files: path = os.path.join(basedir, filename) # Ignore symlinks if os.path.islink(path): continue umask_fix_perms(path, self.config.umask, 0o666, self.config.gid) def _construct_path( self, obj, base_dir=None, dir_only=None, extra_dir=None, extra_dir_at_root=False, alt_name=None, obj_dir=False, **kwargs, ): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() # extra_dir should never be constructed from provided data but just # make sure there are no shenanigans afoot if extra_dir and extra_dir != os.path.normpath(extra_dir): log.warning("extra_dir is not normalized: %s", extra_dir) raise ObjectInvalid("The requested object is invalid") # ensure that any parent directory references in alt_name would not # result in a path not contained in the directory path constructed here if alt_name: if not safe_relpath(alt_name): log.warning("alt_name would locate path outside dir: %s", alt_name) raise ObjectInvalid("The requested object is invalid") # alt_name can contain parent directory references, but S3 will not # follow them, so if they are valid we normalize them out alt_name = os.path.normpath(alt_name) rel_path = os.path.join(*directory_hash_id(self._get_object_id(obj))) if extra_dir is not None: if extra_dir_at_root: rel_path = os.path.join(extra_dir, rel_path) else: rel_path = os.path.join(rel_path, extra_dir) # for JOB_WORK directory if obj_dir: rel_path = os.path.join(rel_path, str(self._get_object_id(obj))) if base_dir: base = self.extra_dirs.get(base_dir) log.debug("irods_pt _construct_path: %s", ipt_timer) return os.path.join(base, rel_path) if not dir_only: rel_path = os.path.join(rel_path, alt_name if alt_name else f"dataset_{self._get_object_id(obj)}.dat") log.debug("irods_pt _construct_path: %s", ipt_timer) return rel_path def _get_cache_path(self, rel_path): return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(self.staging_path, rel_path)) # rel_path is file or folder? def _get_size_in_irods(self, rel_path): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" options = {kw.DEST_RESC_NAME_KW: self.resource} try: data_obj = self.session.data_objects.get(data_object_path, **options) return data_obj.__sizeof__() except (DataObjectDoesNotExist, CollectionDoesNotExist): log.warning("Collection or data object (%s) does not exist", data_object_path) return -1 finally: log.debug("irods_pt _get_size_in_irods: %s", ipt_timer) # rel_path is file or folder? def _data_object_exists(self, rel_path): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" options = {kw.DEST_RESC_NAME_KW: self.resource} try: self.session.data_objects.get(data_object_path, **options) return True except (DataObjectDoesNotExist, CollectionDoesNotExist): log.debug("Collection or data object (%s) does not exist", data_object_path) return False finally: log.debug("irods_pt _data_object_exists: %s", ipt_timer) def _in_cache(self, rel_path): """Check if the given dataset is in the local cache and return True if so.""" cache_path = self._get_cache_path(rel_path) return os.path.exists(cache_path) def _pull_into_cache(self, rel_path): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() # Ensure the cache directory structure exists (e.g., dataset_#_files/) rel_path_dir = os.path.dirname(rel_path) if not os.path.exists(self._get_cache_path(rel_path_dir)): os.makedirs(self._get_cache_path(rel_path_dir), exist_ok=True) # Now pull in the file file_ok = self._download(rel_path) self._fix_permissions(self._get_cache_path(rel_path_dir)) log.debug("irods_pt _pull_into_cache: %s", ipt_timer) return file_ok def _download(self, rel_path): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() log.debug("Pulling data object '%s' into cache to %s", rel_path, self._get_cache_path(rel_path)) p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" options = {kw.DEST_RESC_NAME_KW: self.resource} try: cache_path = self._get_cache_path(rel_path) self.session.data_objects.get(data_object_path, cache_path, **options) log.debug("Pulled data object '%s' into cache to %s", rel_path, cache_path) return True except (DataObjectDoesNotExist, CollectionDoesNotExist): log.warning("Collection or data object (%s) does not exist", data_object_path) return False finally: log.debug("irods_pt _download: %s", ipt_timer) def _push_to_irods(self, rel_path, source_file=None, from_string=None): """ Push the file pointed to by ``rel_path`` to the iRODS. Extract folder name from rel_path as iRODS collection name, and extract file name from rel_path as iRODS data object name. If ``source_file`` is provided, push that file instead while still using ``rel_path`` for collection and object store names. If ``from_string`` is provided, set contents of the file to the value of the string. """ ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent source_file = source_file if source_file else self._get_cache_path(rel_path) options = {kw.FORCE_FLAG_KW: "", kw.DEST_RESC_NAME_KW: self.resource} if not os.path.exists(source_file): log.error( "Tried updating key '%s' from source file '%s', but source file does not exist.", rel_path, source_file ) return False # Check if the data object exists in iRODS collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" exists = False try: exists = self.session.data_objects.exists(data_object_path) if os.path.getsize(source_file) == 0 and exists: log.debug( "Wanted to push file '%s' to iRODS collection '%s' but its size is 0; skipping.", source_file, rel_path, ) return True # Create sub-collection first self.session.collections.create(collection_path, recurse=True, **options) if from_string: # Create data object data_obj = self.session.data_objects.create(data_object_path, self.resource, **options) # Save 'from_string' as a file with data_obj.open("w") as data_obj_fp: data_obj_fp.write(from_string) # Add file containing 'from_string' to the irods collection, since # put() expects a file as input. Get file name from data object's 'desc' field self.session.data_objects.put(data_obj.desc, f"{collection_path}/", **options) log.debug("Pushed data from string '%s' to collection '%s'", from_string, data_object_path) else: start_time = datetime.now() log.debug( "Pushing cache file '%s' of size %s bytes to collection '%s'", source_file, os.path.getsize(source_file), rel_path, ) # Add the source file to the irods collection self.session.data_objects.put(source_file, data_object_path, **options) end_time = datetime.now() log.debug( "Pushed cache file '%s' to collection '%s' (%s bytes transfered in %s sec)", source_file, rel_path, os.path.getsize(source_file), (end_time - start_time).total_seconds(), ) return True finally: log.debug("irods_pt _push_to_irods: %s", ipt_timer)
[docs] def file_ready(self, obj, **kwargs): """ A helper method that checks if a file corresponding to a dataset is ready and available to be used. Return ``True`` if so, ``False`` otherwise. """ ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) # Make sure the size in cache is available in its entirety if self._in_cache(rel_path): if os.path.getsize(self._get_cache_path(rel_path)) == self._get_size_in_irods(rel_path): log.debug("irods_pt _file_ready: %s", ipt_timer) return True log.debug( "Waiting for dataset %s to transfer from OS: %s/%s", rel_path, os.path.getsize(self._get_cache_path(rel_path)), self._get_size_in_irods(rel_path), ) log.debug("irods_pt _file_ready: %s", ipt_timer) return False
def _exists(self, obj, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) # Check cache and irods if self._in_cache(rel_path) or self._data_object_exists(rel_path): log.debug("irods_pt _exists: %s", ipt_timer) return True # dir_only does not get synced so shortcut the decision dir_only = kwargs.get("dir_only", False) base_dir = kwargs.get("base_dir", None) if dir_only and base_dir: # for JOB_WORK directory if not os.path.exists(rel_path): os.makedirs(rel_path, exist_ok=True) log.debug("irods_pt _exists: %s", ipt_timer) return True log.debug("irods_pt _exists: %s", ipt_timer) return False def _create(self, obj, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() if not self._exists(obj, **kwargs): # Pull out locally used fields extra_dir = kwargs.get("extra_dir", None) extra_dir_at_root = kwargs.get("extra_dir_at_root", False) dir_only = kwargs.get("dir_only", False) alt_name = kwargs.get("alt_name", None) # Construct hashed path rel_path = os.path.join(*directory_hash_id(self._get_object_id(obj))) # Optionally append extra_dir if extra_dir is not None: if extra_dir_at_root: rel_path = os.path.join(extra_dir, rel_path) else: rel_path = os.path.join(rel_path, extra_dir) # Create given directory in cache cache_dir = os.path.join(self.staging_path, rel_path) if not os.path.exists(cache_dir): os.makedirs(cache_dir, exist_ok=True) if not dir_only: rel_path = os.path.join(rel_path, alt_name if alt_name else f"dataset_{self._get_object_id(obj)}.dat") open(os.path.join(self.staging_path, rel_path), "w").close() self._push_to_irods(rel_path, from_string="") log.debug("irods_pt _create: %s", ipt_timer) def _empty(self, obj, **kwargs): if self._exists(obj, **kwargs): return bool(self._size(obj, **kwargs) > 0) else: raise ObjectNotFound(f"objectstore.empty, object does not exist: {obj}, kwargs: {kwargs}") def _size(self, obj, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) if self._in_cache(rel_path): try: return os.path.getsize(self._get_cache_path(rel_path)) except OSError as ex: log.info("Could not get size of file '%s' in local cache, will try iRODS. Error: %s", rel_path, ex) finally: log.debug("irods_pt _size: %s", ipt_timer) elif self._exists(obj, **kwargs): log.debug("irods_pt _size: %s", ipt_timer) return self._get_size_in_irods(rel_path) log.warning("Did not find dataset '%s', returning 0 for size", rel_path) log.debug("irods_pt _size: %s", ipt_timer) return 0 def _delete(self, obj, entire_dir=False, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) extra_dir = kwargs.get("extra_dir", None) base_dir = kwargs.get("base_dir", None) dir_only = kwargs.get("dir_only", False) obj_dir = kwargs.get("obj_dir", False) options = {kw.DEST_RESC_NAME_KW: self.resource} try: # Remove temparory data in JOB_WORK directory if base_dir and dir_only and obj_dir: shutil.rmtree(os.path.abspath(rel_path)) return True # For the case of extra_files, because we don't have a reference to # individual files we need to remove the entire directory structure # with all the files in it. This is easy for the local file system, # but requires iterating through each individual key in irods and deleing it. if entire_dir and extra_dir: shutil.rmtree(self._get_cache_path(rel_path), ignore_errors=True) col_path = f"{self.home}/{rel_path}" col = None try: col = self.session.collections.get(col_path) except CollectionDoesNotExist: log.warning("Collection (%s) does not exist!", col_path) return False cols = col.walk() # Traverse the tree only one level deep for _ in range(2): # get next result _, _, data_objects = next(cols) # Delete data objects for data_object in data_objects: data_object.unlink(force=True) return True else: # Delete from cache first unlink(self._get_cache_path(rel_path), ignore_errors=True) # Delete from irods as well p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" try: data_obj = self.session.data_objects.get(data_object_path, **options) # remove object data_obj.unlink(force=True) return True except (DataObjectDoesNotExist, CollectionDoesNotExist): log.info("Collection or data object (%s) does not exist", data_object_path) return True except OSError: log.exception("%s delete error", self._get_filename(obj, **kwargs)) finally: log.debug("irods_pt _delete: %s", ipt_timer) return False def _get_data(self, obj, start=0, count=-1, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) # Check cache first and get file if not there if not self._in_cache(rel_path): self._pull_into_cache(rel_path) # Read the file content from cache data_file = open(self._get_cache_path(rel_path)) data_file.seek(start) content = data_file.read(count) data_file.close() log.debug("irods_pt _get_data: %s", ipt_timer) return content def _get_filename(self, obj, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() base_dir = kwargs.get("base_dir", None) dir_only = kwargs.get("dir_only", False) obj_dir = kwargs.get("obj_dir", False) rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) # for JOB_WORK directory if base_dir and dir_only and obj_dir: log.debug("irods_pt _get_filename: %s", ipt_timer) return os.path.abspath(rel_path) cache_path = self._get_cache_path(rel_path) # iRODS does not recognize directories as files so cannot check if those exist. # So, if checking dir only, ensure given dir exists in cache and return # the expected cache path. # dir_only = kwargs.get('dir_only', False) # if dir_only: # if not os.path.exists(cache_path): # os.makedirs(cache_path) # return cache_path # Check if the file exists in the cache first if self._in_cache(rel_path): log.debug("irods_pt _get_filename: %s", ipt_timer) return cache_path # Check if the file exists in persistent storage and, if it does, pull it into cache elif self._exists(obj, **kwargs): if dir_only: # Directories do not get pulled into cache log.debug("irods_pt _get_filename: %s", ipt_timer) return cache_path else: if self._pull_into_cache(rel_path): log.debug("irods_pt _get_filename: %s", ipt_timer) return cache_path # For the case of retrieving a directory only, return the expected path # even if it does not exist. # if dir_only: # return cache_path log.debug("irods_pt _get_filename: %s", ipt_timer) raise ObjectNotFound(f"objectstore.get_filename, no cache_path: {obj}, kwargs: {kwargs}") # return cache_path # Until the upload tool does not explicitly create the dataset, return expected path def _update_from_file(self, obj, file_name=None, create=False, **kwargs): ipt_timer = ExecutionTimer() if create: self._create(obj, **kwargs) if self._exists(obj, **kwargs): rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) # Choose whether to use the dataset file itself or an alternate file if file_name: source_file = os.path.abspath(file_name) # Copy into cache cache_file = self._get_cache_path(rel_path) try: if source_file != cache_file: # FIXME? Should this be a `move`? shutil.copy2(source_file, cache_file) self._fix_permissions(cache_file) except OSError: log.exception("Trouble copying source file '%s' to cache '%s'", source_file, cache_file) else: source_file = self._get_cache_path(rel_path) # Update the file on iRODS self._push_to_irods(rel_path, source_file) else: log.debug("irods_pt _update_from_file: %s", ipt_timer) raise ObjectNotFound(f"objectstore.update_from_file, object does not exist: {obj}, kwargs: {kwargs}") log.debug("irods_pt _update_from_file: %s", ipt_timer) # Unlike S3, url is not really applicable to iRODS def _get_object_url(self, obj, **kwargs): if self._exists(obj, **kwargs): rel_path = self._construct_path(obj, **kwargs) p = Path(rel_path) data_object_name = p.stem + p.suffix subcollection_name = p.parent collection_path = f"{self.home}/{subcollection_name}" data_object_path = f"{collection_path}/{data_object_name}" return data_object_path def _get_store_usage_percent(self): return 0.0